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25 Essential Hacks for Easier, More Efficient Homesteading

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Living a self-sufficient life on a homestead is a dream for many, but it comes with its own set of challenges. Thankfully, there are numerous hacks that can help make homesteading easier, more efficient, and more cost-effective. Below is a list of practical tips and tricks designed to save you time, money, and effort while maintaining your homestead.

1. Waste Not, Want Not

Adopt a mindset of reusing and recycling everything possible. Beyond composting food scraps, keep any wood and plastic materials. These can be repurposed into essential homestead items like pallet gardens, chicken coops, and animal feeders.

2. Smart Animal Housing

Carefully consider how you house animals. Some pairings work better than others. Cows generally get along with all livestock, but pigs can be tricky to pair due to their omnivorous nature.

3. Vertical Gardening

If space is limited, try vertical gardening. Build a simple vertical frame or use higher stakes to grow dirt-free produce, maximizing your available space.

4. DIY Composting

Instead of purchasing compost, make your own. Whether you choose a traditional compost pile or vermicomposting with worms, this practice enriches your soil and reduces waste.

5. Extend the Growing Season

To extend your growing season, use homemade cloches, row covers, or a greenhouse. You can also warm the soil with black tarps for early spring planting.

6. Label Removal from Jars

Reuse jars for canning by removing sticky labels with water and a safe oil like grapeseed to get rid of the adhesive.

7. Quick Bread Proofing

Create a homemade “proof box” by placing a bowl of steaming water in the oven with your dough. This creates a warm, humid environment for faster rising.

8. Multipurpose Mason Jars

Use mason jars as measuring cups. For example, fill a half-gallon mason jar three-fourths full to measure six cups of water.

9. Easy Egg Peeling

Steam, don’t boil, your eggs for easier peeling. Place eggs in a metal colander over boiling water, cover, and steam for about 20 minutes.

10. Dollar Store Savings

Save money by purchasing essentials like sewing needles, plastic buckets, and clothespins at your local Dollar Store.

11. Protect Fruit Trees

Keep squirrels and birds away from fruit trees by hanging old CDs or DVDs from branches. The reflected light deters these pests.

12. Insect Control in Water

Add vegetable oil to standing water in bird feeders or barrels. The oil creates a film that prevents insects from breeding.

13. DIY Garden Markers

Make garden markers by placing seed packets inside upside-down mason jars. This protects the packets and marks your plants.

14. Utilize Poultry Manure

Use chicken or duck manure as fertilizer by creating a temporary pen in your garden area, allowing them to enrich the soil naturally.

15. Homemade Mulch

Save money by making your own mulch from shredded newspaper, animal manure, or cardboard to prevent weeds in your garden.

16. Snail and Slug Trap

Control snails and slugs by placing a small dish of beer near affected areas. They will be attracted to the beer and unable to escape.

17. Preserve Fresh Herbs

Keep herbs fresh by chopping them and freezing in ice cube trays with olive oil. This method preserves flavor and freshness.

18. Rust Prevention for Tools

Protect tools from rust by storing them in a bucket filled with sand and mineral oil, reducing the need for constant cleaning.

19. Companion Planting

Enhance your garden’s growth and pest resistance by practicing companion planting. For instance, plant tomatoes with marigolds for mutual benefits.

20. Cinnamon as a Pest Repellent

Use cinnamon to repel pests, prevent mold on cuttings, and protect livestock from illnesses by adding it to their water.

21. DIY Animal Feeders

Create your own animal feeders using plastic containers and PVC elbow joints. Drill holes to attach the joints, and you’re set.

22. Source Free Sawdust

Network with woodworkers or foresters to obtain free sawdust, which can be bartered for with produce or eggs.

23. Homemade Cloches

Fashion cloches from empty soda bottles by cutting them and placing them over plants at night, removing them in the morning.

24. Squash Bug Egg Removal

Remove squash bug eggs by pressing packing tape onto the leaves and peeling it off, effectively removing the eggs.

25. Freezing Extra Eggs

Don’t waste extra eggs. Crack them into a muffin pan, freeze, and store in containers for later use.

These homestead hacks offer practical solutions for everyday challenges, helping you to live a more self-sufficient and efficient lifestyle. By incorporating these tips, you can save time, money, and resources while enjoying the rewards of homesteading.


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Preparedness

Mastering Evacuation: Be Ready to Flee in Minutes

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In the face of sudden disasters, having a well-prepared evacuation plan is not just a precaution—it’s a necessity. Whether it’s a wildfire, a hurricane, or civil unrest, these events can strike with little to no warning, leaving you with mere hours, or even minutes, to evacuate. The key to survival in such scenarios is knowing exactly what to do and having a plan in place that allows you to act swiftly and efficiently.

The unpredictability of disasters is a stark reminder of the importance of preparedness. Historical events like the Great Chicago Fire of 1871 illustrate the chaos and urgency that accompany such crises. As reported by Thought Co., “Fire companies tried their best to contain the fire, but when the city’s waterworks were destroyed the battle was over.” The only option for many was to flee, as “tens of thousands of Chicago’s citizens did.” This disaster left 31% of Chicago’s population homeless, underlining the critical need for an evacuation plan.

Fast forward to recent times, and the urgency remains the same. Mandy Moore shared a harrowing account of a sudden evacuation due to California wildfires: “We never got an evacuation notice.” Her family had to act quickly, packing up their essentials and navigating through dangerous conditions to reach safety. This real-life scenario emphasizes the need to be prepared to leave at a moment’s notice.

Preparation begins with a well-stocked bug-out bag. This essential kit should be ready for each family member, ensuring you have the necessities to survive if you need to evacuate quickly. A comprehensive bug-out bag should include items like a durable backpack, a ballistic panel for protection, an emergency sleeping bag, and other survival essentials. As emergencies often lead to power outages, having solar-powered devices can be invaluable, ensuring you have access to power wherever you end up.

Equally important is having a pre-planned evacuation route. In times of crisis, main roads can become congested, trapping people in their vehicles. To avoid this, plan alternate routes and aim to leave before a mandatory evacuation is issued. This foresight can prevent the nightmare of being stuck in traffic when time is of the essence.

To ensure you’re never caught off guard, take proactive steps such as signing up for emergency alerts, keeping your bug-out bag accessible, and regularly checking safety equipment like smoke detectors and fire extinguishers. While we can’t control when or where disasters will strike, being prepared can make all the difference in ensuring your safety and that of your loved ones.


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Take Control: Secure Your Food Supply Amid Rising Prices

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Food shortages and escalating grocery prices are no longer hypothetical concerns; they are very much a reality today. Take, for instance, the situation with eggs. The United States Department of Agriculture recently reported a dramatic rise in egg prices, stating, “Egg prices have nearly doubled in the last six weeks, with the average cost of a dozen cracking $8 last week. The average egg price is now at $8.03 per dozen.” Moreover, the agency predicts a 41.1% increase in egg prices this year.

However, the issue extends beyond just eggs. The USDA has indicated that by 2025, food prices overall are expected to increase at a rate slightly above the historical average. Currently, data shows that a family of four spends approximately $993 monthly on a thrifty grocery plan, a significant jump from $675 just four years ago.

The situation could worsen with ongoing tariff conflicts. A recent analysis from a public policy research center anticipates that the typical American family might incur additional annual costs ranging from $1,600 to $2,000 due to new tariffs. As these economic pressures mount, it becomes increasingly crucial to prepare for potential food insecurity and establish personal food systems.

Eggs, a dietary staple and key ingredient in numerous recipes, are at the forefront of these price hikes. Yet, experts caution that other protein sources, such as beef and veal, might soon follow suit, with beef prices projected to rise by 3.2% in 2025. This coincides with a predicted 2.5% decline in beef production.

Adding to these challenges, the White House recently announced the implementation of tariffs on Canada and Mexico under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), aimed at addressing national security threats, including drug trafficking. “Proceeding with implementing tariffs on Canada and Mexico under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to combat the extraordinary threat to U.S. national security, including our public health posed by unchecked drug trafficking,” the announcement stated.

These tariffs, once enforced, are expected to further inflate grocery bills, particularly affecting fresh fruits and vegetables. The U.S. heavily relies on imports from Mexico and Canada, which supplied a substantial portion of fresh produce in 2022. Additionally, beef costs are poised to rise due to declining cattle supplies, leading to increased reliance on beef imports.

The Consumer Brands Association warns that “Plans to impose duties on American agriculture imports are set to boost the price of fruit and vegetables as well as sugar and coffee, with the Consumer Brands Association saying tariffs on Canada and Mexico could lead to higher consumer prices.”

Faced with these challenges, it’s crucial to take proactive steps to secure your food supply. One effective strategy is to cultivate your own food. With the anticipated rise in fresh produce costs, growing your own fruits and vegetables can be a cost-effective solution. Investing in heirloom seeds is a wise move, ensuring a sustainable food source for your family and future generations.

In addition to growing your own produce, stocking up on emergency food staples is vital. While egg prices are already high, essentials like coffee and sugar are also expected to increase. Consider purchasing budget-friendly, long-lasting food staples to safeguard against future price hikes.

For those with the space and resources, raising backyard livestock can be a practical way to mitigate rising egg costs. Families with chickens not only secure their egg supply but can also profit by selling eggs locally. Diversifying protein sources is equally important. Consider raising livestock for meat or investing in long-term protein solutions like the Mega Protein Kit with Real Meat or the Beans Trio and Rice Case Pack Kit.

Finally, supporting local producers can help build a resilient food supply chain. Engage with local farmers and butchers, and frequent farmers’ markets to foster community relationships and secure fresh, locally-sourced food.

By taking control of your food supply now, you can better navigate the uncertainties of rising inflation, supply chain disruptions, and economic challenges. Feed yourself and free yourself from dependence on volatile market forces.


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Mastering Crisis: Unleash Mental Strength for Survival Success

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Growing up near the ocean, I was taught to respect its power and potential danger. Yet, as a teenager, I found myself in a rip current and reacted in the exact way I had been warned against. Overwhelmed by stress and adrenaline, I panicked and attempted to swim against the current. Fortunately, I was with someone who exhibited greater mental fortitude, staying calm and guiding us safely back to shore.

This experience taught me that survival isn’t solely about having the right gear or supplies like food and water. Mental preparedness is crucial. As an adult, I now understand that the mind plays a pivotal role in survival situations.

T. Sgt. Lee Young, a survival expert and SERE instructor for the Air Force, emphasizes the importance of mental strength. He states, “Survival is 10 percent physical and 90 percent mental. [It takes] someone who’s mentally strong and has the willpower to endure. These are the people who make it out of a survival situation.” He further explains that without mental resilience, even the best supplies won’t save you if you give up early in a crisis.

Young shares his strategies for maintaining mental strength during survival training. He reminds himself that no matter how dire a situation seems, “someone always has it worse.” He also believes in the possibility of overcoming challenges, asking himself, “If others can do it, why can’t I do it?” Lastly, he refuses to admit defeat, driven by the thought, “If he can do it, why can’t I do it?”

In crisis situations, panic is a natural response, but it can be detrimental. Stressful circumstances trigger panic, making it essential to force yourself to remain calm, even when adrenaline is high. If you’re with others, maintaining composure is crucial, as your panic can easily spread to them.

This principle applies not only in isolation but also in public emergencies, such as a terrorist attack. In such scenarios, blending in and not drawing attention is vital. This concept is known as being a “gray man,” someone who remains unnoticed and avoids standing out.

Survival situations naturally evoke fear. Caryn Mackenzie, a contributor to Survival Filter, notes, “Mental toughness is not about being impervious to pain or fear; rather, it’s about embracing discomfort and adversity as opportunities for growth and development.” Overcoming fear is essential for clear thinking and rational decision-making.

Consider Aron Ralston’s harrowing survival story. Trapped for over five days, Ralston faced immense physical and psychological stress. His mental resilience and determination led him to make the life-saving decision to amputate his own arm to escape. His experience highlights the critical role of mental fortitude, decision-making, and adaptability in survival.

A common trait among survivors is hope. They focus on reasons to live rather than succumbing to despair. Joe Simpson’s survival story is a testament to this mindset. After a perilous fall into a crevasse, he maintained hope and discipline by setting small, achievable goals, such as reaching specific landmarks within set timeframes.

Adaptability is another vital aspect of survival. Flexibility and resourcefulness enable survivors to make the best use of available resources. In survival situations, it’s easy to become fixated on the end game, but this can be overwhelming. Instead, focus on immediate tasks, like finding shelter, and take things one step at a time.

Isolation poses one of the greatest mental challenges in survival scenarios. Loneliness can lead to hopelessness and the urge to give up. To prepare for this, it’s beneficial to spend time alone, familiarizing yourself with solitude.

While mental resilience is key, having survival skills can boost your confidence in crisis situations. Knowing how to navigate the wilderness or administer first aid can prevent panic and foster a sense of preparedness.

Physical health also plays a role in mental strength. Regular exercise not only enhances physical endurance but also supports mental well-being, equipping you to handle crisis situations with greater resilience.


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