Preparedness
Flood Awareness Crucial for Every Gun Owner
Flooding stands as one of the most prevalent natural disasters in the United States, as highlighted by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Regardless of your location, understanding flood risks is essential, particularly if you reside in low-lying regions, near water bodies, or downstream from dams. Even seemingly harmless streams or dry creek beds can transform into flood threats unexpectedly.
The primary defense against flooding is awareness of your specific risk factors. Start by determining if your home is situated in a floodplain. This information should be part of the documentation you received when purchasing your home. Renters, on the other hand, might not have this information readily available. Fortunately, the FEMA Flood Map tool online can provide this detail by simply entering your address.
Additionally, it’s crucial to check for the presence of dams or levee systems in your vicinity. Your local U.S. Army Corps of Engineers field office can assist with this information. Flooding can be triggered by various factors, from melting snow and ice to geographical features like rivers and urban environments, which often exacerbate water runoff due to impervious surfaces.
Mountainous or hilly areas pose unique risks as well. Rain or snowmelt cascading down slopes can rapidly elevate water levels in streams and rivers. A lingering thunderstorm over a mountain can convert a shallow creek into a raging river in under an hour. Flash floods, particularly dangerous due to their sudden onset, occur when the ground cannot absorb excess rainwater, leading to rapid water level rises.
If you find yourself in a canyon or near a dry stream bed and hear a roaring sound, “get to much higher ground immediately.” Do not wait to verify the threat; prioritize safety over curiosity.
Flood alerts come in two forms: a flood/flash flood watch indicates potential flooding, while a warning means flooding is imminent or occurring. In such cases, “TAKE IMMEDIATE PRECAUTIONS!” A NOAA weather radio is invaluable for receiving the latest updates.
To prepare for potential flooding, consider elevating your home’s furnace, water heater, and electrical panel if you live in a high-risk area. Installing “check valves” can prevent floodwaters from backing up into your drains. Constructing barriers and sealing basement walls with waterproof compounds can also help protect your home. It’s wise to identify alternative travel routes that avoid flood-prone areas and have a plan for your pets.
If evacuation becomes necessary, act swiftly. “Save yourself, not your belongings,” and move to safety before rising water cuts off access. Use only one vehicle per family to avoid separation and traffic congestion. Secure your home by shutting off utilities and locking windows and doors before leaving.
Avoid driving unless absolutely necessary. If you must drive, ensure your vehicle is fueled and steer clear of disaster areas to avoid hampering rescue efforts. Be vigilant for washed-out roads, landslides, and downed power lines, especially at night when hazards are harder to spot. If your vehicle stalls in rising water, abandon it immediately and seek higher ground.
Once floodwaters recede, dangers persist. Stay away from damaged areas unless requested by authorities, and return home only when it’s deemed safe. Roads may still be compromised, so heed barricades and opt for alternative routes.
When entering buildings, exercise caution as hidden damage, particularly to foundations, can pose risks. Floodwaters may have contaminated areas with oil, gasoline, or sewage, so avoid them and service damaged septic systems promptly.
In the aftermath, prioritize safety and health. “Avoid floodwaters; water may be contaminated,” and ensure your community’s water supply is safe before drinking. Clean and disinfect everything that got wet, as floodwaters can leave behind harmful residues. Maintain a manageable schedule, rest often, and seek emotional support if needed.
For comprehensive guidance, FEMA and the Red Cross offer a free PDF, “Repairing Your Flooded Home,” detailing safe re-entry, damage documentation, and cleanup procedures. Be cautious when hiring contractors for repairs, verifying their qualifications to avoid scams.
While floods cannot be prevented, thorough preparation can significantly enhance your ability to navigate and recover from such events safely.
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Preparedness
Survive Smarter Pack Lighter Essential Tips for Emergencies

In the world of survival, the mantra “less is more” holds significant weight. When faced with an emergency scenario, the ability to move swiftly and efficiently is crucial. Carrying a hefty load can hinder your progress and wear you out, especially if you’re not accustomed to hauling a 60-pound pack regularly. Instead, focus on the essentials and aim to keep your pack under 25 pounds.
The temptation to fill your bag with gadgets and gear can be strong, but it’s important to remember that the more you know, the less you need to carry. By honing your survival skills, you can significantly reduce the amount of equipment you need to lug around. This approach is particularly beneficial in a “Get Out Of Dodge” situation, where speed and agility are paramount.
Your gear should be streamlined, with a focus on necessities. Some redundancies are wise for critical items, but avoid overloading your pack. A durable backpack in natural colors like grey, muted greens, browns, or blues is ideal, as it blends well in both woodland and urban environments. Avoid camo patterns or tactical-looking bags that might draw unwanted attention in urban areas.
When it comes to shelter, think versatile and lightweight. A shelter kit should include something to sleep under, on, and in, along with cordage for assembly. A tarp can be more advantageous than a tent, offering flexibility and doubling as rain gear if needed. For bedding, consider filling contractor-grade trash bags with leaves or grass, or opt for a high-tech sleeping pad. An emergency blanket or poncho liner, often called a “woobie,” can serve as your sleeping bag.
“Try using 550 paracord just for the ridgeline – this means you will only need to pack about 60 feet of it.” For the rest of your shelter construction, #36 bankline is a solid choice. While stakes can be fashioned from natural materials, packing six aluminum or titanium tent stakes can be beneficial, especially if you’re dealing with challenging conditions.
Fire-making is another critical skill. It’s wise to have at least three methods for starting a fire: a Bic lighter, a ferro rod, and a Fresnel lens are good options. Ready-made tinder, such as cotton balls with Vaseline or a tin of mini-infernos, can be invaluable when you’re cold and wet, and your dexterity is compromised.
In summary, lightening your load is about prioritizing skills over equipment and ensuring your gear is both efficient and effective. By doing so, you can cover ground quickly and meet your immediate needs without unnecessary strain.
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Preparedness
Find Your Perfect Survival Retreat: Isolation or Community?

When it comes to selecting a survival retreat, the choice is as much about location as it is about lifestyle. The key is to find a balance between isolation and accessibility, while ensuring that the site is defensible and sustainable. The three primary categories for such retreats are “in-town,” “rural,” and “isolated.” Each offers distinct advantages and challenges that must be considered carefully.
An “in-town” retreat is typically located in a small community with a population of around 3,000 or less. This setting offers the advantage of being part of a community, which can provide security arrangements and opportunities for barter. Access to community clinics and local resources can also be beneficial if medical personnel reside in the area.
However, living in a small town comes with its downsides. Privacy can be limited, and in a grid-down situation, sanitation issues may arise. There’s also a heightened risk of communicable diseases and the potential for supplies to be confiscated. Additionally, keeping livestock could be restricted to smaller animals like chickens or rabbits.
Rural retreats, where neighbors are visible but not too close, offer a different set of benefits. The proximity of friendly and cooperative neighbors can provide a sense of community and shared resources. This setup often includes established livestock, gardens, and orchards. Moreover, having people nearby can be invaluable for major tasks such as planting and harvesting.
Despite these advantages, rural living shares some challenges with in-town retreats. Privacy might be compromised, and there remains the risk of supplies being confiscated or feeling pressured to share them.
For those seeking complete privacy, an isolated retreat might be the ideal choice. These locations are generally remote, with no visible neighbors, offering lower land and housing costs. The seclusion allows for stockpiling supplies and building fortifications without prying eyes. Additionally, the risk of communicable diseases is significantly reduced.
However, isolation comes with its own set of challenges. It can be difficult for a small family to maintain and defend such a retreat. Access to medical, fire, and police assistance is limited, even in normal times. Furthermore, the lack of nearby community means isolation from barter opportunities and a longer commute to jobs and essential services.
When choosing a retreat location, consider the terrain. “A retreat situated in a hilly or mountainous region is preferable to one on the plains in the event of a worst-case scenario.” The natural barriers of such terrains can make them easier to defend, as opposed to the multiple access points found in plains areas.
The ideal home for a retreat should be robust and practical. Look for a masonry house with a fireproof roof, or a wood-frame construction in earthquake-prone areas. An oversized lot provides room for expansion and storage. A house with at least one more bedroom than needed allows for additional storage and the potential to accommodate friends or family in need.
Ultimately, your choice of a retreat location should align with your ability to maintain it and your readiness to adapt to its challenges. Whether you choose an in-town, rural, or isolated setting, the goal is to create a sustainable and defensible haven that meets your survival needs.
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Preparedness
Master These Survival Skills Before Disaster Strikes

In the face of an uncertain future, mastering a diverse set of preparedness skills is more crucial than ever. While reading about a skill might offer some theoretical knowledge, it is the hands-on experience that truly builds competence. As we reflect on the past, our pioneer forefathers were adept in a wide range of practical skills, essential for surviving harsh environments. They managed to run farms with what we now consider primitive tools, demonstrating the value of versatility.
One of the foundational skills to cultivate is gardening. Starting with a small vegetable garden in your backyard can be incredibly rewarding. This approach allows for experimentation with both food plants and medicinal herbs. As you nurture your garden, you will gain insights into soil management, pest control, and plant diseases, all of which are vital for maximizing harvests.
“Starting with a small backyard garden has its benefits,” as it provides a forgiving environment to learn from mistakes without jeopardizing your primary food supply. As you progress, you might find yourself eager to expand your knowledge to fruit trees and field crops.
Another essential skill is animal husbandry. Many people today struggle to connect the meat on their plates with the farms that raised the animals. Beginning with small livestock like rabbits and chickens can be a manageable first step. Over time, you can work your way up to larger animals such as goats, pigs, and cows. This journey will teach you about the labor involved, feeding them with natural resources, and preparing them for the table.
“Butchering an animal is no easy task.” It requires practice, and emotional hurdles must be overcome as you become attached to the animals you raise. These are lessons that books alone cannot teach; hands-on experience is indispensable.
For those interested in dairy, understanding the specific nutritional needs of dairy animals is crucial. Grass or forage-based dairying is a valuable area to explore. Cheesemaking, for instance, is both an art and a science. It is a skill that your family will appreciate, and it can also serve as a barter item in times of need.
Cooking is another skill that should not be overlooked. Mastery in cooking with available supplies and various fuel sources is vital. “If you don’t have a stove, making a fire that provides a continuous flame can become a challenge itself.” Experience with improvisation, such as substituting ingredients like powdered eggs for fresh ones, will be necessary to ensure meals remain nutritious during prolonged disasters.
Lastly, developing a knack for repairs can be incredibly beneficial. In a world where we often discard broken items, learning to fix things can extend the life of appliances and vehicles. “You will be surprised how many things can be fixed or how much you can do on a car to keep it running.” Embrace the challenge of diagnosing problems and finding creative solutions to maintain functionality.
In conclusion, being prepared isn’t just about having supplies; it’s about mastering a range of skills that ensure self-reliance and resilience. By embracing the hands-on learning experiences our ancestors relied upon, we can better equip ourselves for whatever the future holds.
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