Connect with us

Preparedness

Master Ancient Techniques to Preserve Meat Without Power

Published

on

Long before modern conveniences like canning or freeze-drying, humans were faced with the challenge of preserving food to extend its usability. The primary goal was to combat the natural deterioration of food, which could range from a few hours to over a year, by minimizing spoilage through the control of microorganisms and enzymes. Though many of these ancient preservation techniques have been overshadowed by modern methods, they remain invaluable, particularly for those living off-grid or in survival scenarios.

Salting is one of the most traditional methods of meat preservation. This technique involves applying salt either as a brine or through dry salting. Salted meats have long been a dietary staple in various cultures worldwide. The science behind this method is straightforward: salt inhibits microbial growth by drawing water out of the cells, thereby preventing them from surviving.

To effectively kill most unwanted bacteria, a salt concentration of up to 20% is necessary. Historically, “corned beef” referred to beef preserved with coarse grains or “corns” of salt. This method, known as dry salting or corning, is particularly recommended for home processing of meat or fish due to its simplicity and flavor benefits over brining.

The process of dry salting is uncomplicated. Begin by rinsing the fresh meat in cool water, then coat it with a layer of kosher salt, rubbing it thoroughly. The meat should then be hung or placed in a cool environment (below 60 degrees Fahrenheit, but not freezing) for a couple of weeks to dry. Before cooking, rinse off the excess salt with water.

Drying is another ancient preservation technique, effective because it deprives bacteria, molds, and yeasts of the moisture needed to thrive. Ideal conditions for sun drying include warm temperatures, low humidity, and steady winds. However, in humid climates, drying can be slower and may lead to mold growth.

“Open-air sun drying is at the mercy of elements which we cannot control.” To counter this, screens can be used to improve airflow, with the best options being stainless steel or food-grade plastic. For optimal results, meat should be sliced into strips no more than 1/8″ thick, with all fat removed to prevent rancidity.

Sun drying can attract insects and birds, so a protective cover, such as cheesecloth, is advisable. The goal is to dry the meat as quickly as possible to avoid decomposition.

Smoking is another effective method that not only dehydrates the meat but also makes its surface acidic, creating an environment hostile to bacteria. Importantly, smoking is not cooking; it involves bathing the meat in smoke without exposing it to excessive heat.

The choice of wood in smoking is crucial for flavor. Hardwoods like hickory, cherry, oak, maple, and applewood are popular choices. “You want a hardwood with a good scent.” It’s best to avoid resinous woods like pine, as they can impart an undesirable pitch flavor to the meat.

If you’re stationary, building a smokehouse can simplify the process. A basic smokehouse is a wooden structure with a sloped roof to allow smoke and heat to escape. The fire is built at the bottom, with meat hanging at the top, far from the fire to prevent cooking.

For those on the move, a campfire can suffice. Dig a pit for the fire, partially cover it to block heat, and hang the meat where the smoke escapes. While not as efficient as a smokehouse, it still preserves the meat effectively.

The duration of smoking affects both preservation and flavor. “One day’s worth of smoking will get you about a week or so of preservation.” Extending the smoking to two days can preserve the meat for up to a month, though excessive smoking may overpower the flavor.

Jerky, a popular form of preserved meat, involves lightly curing lean, red meat with salt and spices before drying it. This process, which reduces the meat’s water content, not only preserves it but also makes it lightweight and easy to transport.

“The time to practice all these methods is before you need them in a survival situation.” Experimenting with these techniques using inexpensive cuts of meat can prepare you for future off-grid living or survival needs.


Let us know what you think, please share your thoughts in the comments below.

Source

Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Preparedness

Stock Up Now Essential Supplies May Disappear Soon

Published

on

As we navigate through a tumultuous period marked by a resurgence of economic instability, and ongoing civil unrest, it’s becoming increasingly evident that shortages may become a regular occurrence. The vulnerability of our national supply chain to disruptions is a pressing concern.

Reflecting on recent history, particularly the shortages experienced back in March, can provide valuable insights. Some regions are currently facing sporadic shortages, with certain items missing from shelves, while others remain fully stocked, at least for the time being.

In states like Ohio, there is speculation about potential lockdowns, with only essential businesses operating and restricted movement for non-essential workers.

In areas affected by civil unrest, venturing out to grocery stores can be risky, and the situation appears to be deteriorating.

Adopting a “wait-and-see” attitude could leave you and your family without essential supplies. “The only time it is too late to start preparing is after the crisis has happened.”

To avoid this scenario, start by assessing your current stock. Identify any gaps in your supplies. Consider when you last replenished basics like toilet paper, shampoo, toothpaste, trash bags, and non-perishable foods, as well as baking essentials like oil and yeast.

If venturing to the store is a concern, explore online shopping options such as Boxed, Amazon, and Walmart. Many local stores also offer delivery or curbside pickup services.

Given the unpredictability of the current climate, now might be the ideal time to invest in long-term storage food. Companies like MyPatriotSupply, BePrepared, and Augason Farms provide options with a 20-25 year shelf life, ensuring you’re prepared for any future crises.

Water is another critical resource to consider. If your water source relies on electricity, it’s wise to stock up. The recommended amount is one gallon per person per day for drinking, excluding water for cooking or hygiene. While water storage can be cumbersome, even a minimal two-week supply is preferable to none. Ensure your water is safe to consume by boiling it or using filtration systems like the Alexapure.

Consider the potential impact of civil unrest on your neighborhood. Reflect on how your community responded to previous quarantines. If tensions were high, relocation might be a future consideration. For now, reinforce entry points to make them less vulnerable.

Taking proactive steps towards preparedness can alleviate some anxiety. “Knowing that you have food and water set aside as well as items for hygiene can take some of the worry out of the uncertain future we all face.”


Let us know what you think, please share your thoughts in the comments below.

Source

Continue Reading

Preparedness

Unlock Homesteading Success by Mastering Local Laws

Published

on

The allure of homesteading lies in its promise of a self-sufficient lifestyle, a dream many Americans cherish. However, the reality of these “Little House on the Prairie” aspirations is often dictated by the homesteading laws and restrictions in your area.

The positive news is that homesteading is permissible in every state, though the level of support varies. Yet, it’s crucial to remember that state approval doesn’t guarantee acceptance in your county, city, or neighborhood HOA. For instance, New York restricts homesteading to specific boroughs, and numerous HOAs impose limits on small livestock.

Before embarking on your homesteading journey, it’s important to pause and investigate the local laws and restrictions that will shape your experience. A fundamental understanding of homesteading is essential. As The History Channel notes, “The 1862 Homestead Act accelerated settlement of U. S. western territory by allowing any American, including freed slaves, to put in a claim for up to 160 free acres of federal land.” This act required settlers to reside on the land continuously for five years, build a home, farm the land, and make improvements.

Although the Homestead Act was repealed in 1976 with the Federal Land Policy and Management Act, the spirit of homesteading endures. Modern homesteaders focus on self-sufficiency, often through sustainable practices like growing their own food. Homesteading can occur in both rural and urban settings, from off-grid living on acres of land to urban beekeeping and micro gardens.

The type of homestead you can establish is largely influenced by local laws. Many states offer homestead rights through a Declaration of Homestead. Mother Earth News describes it as “a simple legal document which can help to protect your house and property in times of economic hardship.” While the specifics vary by state, the intent is to safeguard family homes from creditors.

State homestead protection laws allow property owners to declare part of their property a “homestead,” shielding it from creditors. These exemptions differ by state, often providing greater protection for rural properties due to their agricultural use. For example, Indiana allows individuals to claim up to $10,000 of their property as a homestead, with no maximum size limit, ensuring full protection from creditors.

Beyond state laws, local restrictions can significantly impact your homesteading plans. Deed restrictions, for instance, can limit what you can do with your property, such as prohibiting fences or certain animals. Zoning regulations may also restrict the sale of goods produced on your homestead, often forbidding commercial activities at residential addresses.

Building codes present another challenge. As GOKCE Capital explains, “Even if a parcel of land has no HOA or zoning restrictions, the local municipality or county may still require you to build according to their local building code.” This means obtaining permits and potentially facing limitations on building materials.

Access rights, such as easements for utility workers, must also be respected. You cannot obstruct access to essential services like gas lines or sewers. Livestock laws are another area of complexity. While state and county laws may permit raising chickens, city ordinances or HOA rules might not. Additionally, restrictions often apply to the number of animals you can keep and may require licenses for activities like stocking a pond with fish.

For those looking to sell homemade goods, understanding cottage food laws is crucial. As Countryside points out, “New cottage food laws allow the sale of items made within home kitchens, but details vary by state.” These laws typically restrict certain foods to prevent consumer harm.

Wildlife laws can also affect homesteaders, as animals like deer and raccoons may target your crops. Protections for wildlife vary, so it’s important to be aware of local regulations. Surprisingly, some areas prohibit edible gardens in front yards, so check local ordinances before planting.

Beekeeping is popular among homesteaders, even in urban areas, but it comes with its own set of regulations. Local laws may limit the number of hives you can maintain. Similarly, rainwater harvesting laws differ widely. In Texas, it’s encouraged with tax incentives, whereas in Colorado, it’s illegal.

Navigating the intricate web of homesteading laws requires careful research and planning. By understanding and adhering to these regulations, you can better realize your dream of a self-sufficient lifestyle.


Let us know what you think, please share your thoughts in the comments below.

Source

Continue Reading

Preparedness

Harness the Sun’s Power for Essential Nutrient Boost

Published

on

Vitamin D plays a crucial role in maintaining the health of bones, teeth, and muscles by regulating calcium and phosphate levels in the body. Without sufficient vitamin D, individuals may face bone deformities like rickets in children or osteomalacia in adults, both of which can lead to bone pain and an increased risk of fractures.

The U.S. National Academy of Medicine suggests that most people need between 600 and 800 IU of vitamin D daily. However, the U.S. Endocrine Society advises a higher intake of 1,500 to 2,000 IU each day. While many grocery store staples such as milk, yogurt, orange juice, and cereal are fortified with vitamin D, and supplements are readily available, these options may not always be accessible. In scenarios where these resources are depleted or unavailable, understanding natural sources of vitamin D becomes essential.

Sunlight is a natural and effective way to produce vitamin D. When the skin is exposed to the sun’s rays, it initiates the production of this vital nutrient. Importantly, one does not need to tan or burn to achieve adequate vitamin D levels. “The body will make all the vitamin D it needs for a day in about half the time it takes the skin to burn.”

Several factors influence the amount of vitamin D synthesized from sun exposure. The time of day is significant, with midday being the most effective period for vitamin D production due to the sun’s position. Additionally, the amount of skin exposed plays a role; for instance, exposing the back results in more vitamin D production than just exposing the hands and face.

Geographical location is another critical factor. Individuals living closer to the equator, such as those in the southern United States, can more easily meet their vitamin D requirements through sun exposure compared to those in northern regions. This is particularly challenging during winter months when the sun’s angle is lower. “Basically people living north of the 37-degree-latitude line — roughly the imaginary line between Philadelphia and San Francisco will have a hard time meeting their vitamin D needs through sunshine alone especially in the winter months.”

While moderate sun exposure is beneficial, it is important to be cautious as prolonged exposure can increase the risk of skin cancer. Thus, balancing sun exposure with protective measures like sunscreen and hydration is essential.

Incorporating natural vitamin D sources into a preparedness plan is vital for both novices and seasoned preppers. Understanding how to harness sunlight effectively ensures that even in the absence of fortified foods and supplements, one can maintain adequate vitamin D levels crucial for overall health.


Let us know what you think, please share your thoughts in the comments below.

Source

Continue Reading

Trending

" "